ἐρέφω

ἐρέφω
ἐρέφω
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: `cover, give a roof' (Pi., Ar.)
Other forms: ἐρέπτω (Pi., B., Cratin.), aor. ἐρέψαι (Il.), fut. ἐρέψω (A., E.),
Compounds: somet. with prefix ἀμφ-, ἐπ-, κατ-, - As 2. member e. g. in ὑψ-όροφος `with high roof' (Hom.); also ὑψ-ερεφής, -ηρεφής `id.' (Hom.), κατ-ηρεφής `with a roof, vaulted' (Il.), πετρ-ηρεφής `vaulted with rocks' (A., E.) a. o.; cf. Schwyzer-Debrunner 475, Strömberg Prefix Studies 140.
Derivatives: ἔρεψις `roofing' (Thphr.) with ἐρέψιμος (Pl.; vgl. Arbenz Die Adj. auf -ιμος 49); with ablaut ὄροφος m. `cover, roof' (Orac. ap. Hdt. 7, 140, A.), also `thatsch for a roof' (Ω 451), ὀροφή f. `roof', esp. `cover of a room' (Ion.-Att., Od.) with ὀροφίας name of a snake (Ar. V. 206), = ὄφις τῶν κατ' οἰκίαν H.; cf. Georgakas Μνήμης χάριν 1, 126; ὀρόφινος `covered with thatch' (Aen. Tact.), ὀροφ-ιαῖος, -ιος, -ικός `belonging to ὀροφή (ὄροφος)' (Att., hell.); denomin. verb ὀροφόω `roof' (hell.) with ὀρόφωμα, ὀρόφωσις.
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [853] *h₁rebh- `cover, roof'
Etymology: The only agreements are the 2. member in OHG hirni-reba `skull' (prop. "brain-cover"), and the Germanic word for `rib' (as "roof of the breast"?) OHG rippa, rippi, OE ribb, OWNo. rif n., IE *h₁rebh-i̯o-, and also Russ. etc. rebró `id.' - Schrader KZ 30, 469f.; see Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. v. - Diff. Machek Listy filol. 68, 94ff. - The ὀ- ὀροφ- must be due to assimilation in *ἐροφ-.
Page in Frisk: 1,556

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

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  • ερέφω — ἐρέφω και ἐρέπτω (Α) 1. στεγάζω, καλύπτω με στέγη, σκεπάζω («ξύλοις ἤρεψεν τὴν οἰκίαν», Δημοσθ.) 2. επιστέφω, στεφανώνω, καλύπτω με στεφάνι 3. διακοσμώ, στολίζω κάτι σαν με στεφάνι ή με άνθη («κρανίοις... ναόν... ἐρέφοντα», Πίνδ.) 4. καλύπτω,… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • ἐρέφω — cover with a roof pres subj act 1st sg ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres ind act 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέψω — ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor subj act 1st sg ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor ind mid 2nd sg (epic ionic) ἐρέφω cover with a roof fut ind act 1st sg ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor subj act 1st sg ἐρέπτομαι feed on fut ind act 1st sg ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor ind… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρεψόμεσθα — ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor subj mid 1st pl (epic) ἐρέφω cover with a roof fut ind mid 1st pl ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor subj mid 1st pl (epic) ἐρέπτομαι feed on fut ind mid 1st pl ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor subj mp 1st pl (epic) ἐρέπτομαι feed on fut ind… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέφει — ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres ind mp 2nd sg ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres ind act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέφοντα — ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres part act neut nom/voc/acc pl ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres part act masc acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέψαι — ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor inf act ἐρέψαῑ , ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor opt act 3rd sg ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor inf act ἐρέψαῑ , ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor opt act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέψατε — ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor imperat act 2nd pl ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor ind act 2nd pl (epic ionic) ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor imperat act 2nd pl ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) ῥέπω turn the scale aor ind act 2nd pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρέψομεν — ἐρέφω cover with a roof aor subj act 1st pl (epic) ἐρέφω cover with a roof fut ind act 1st pl ἐρέπτομαι feed on aor subj act 1st pl (epic) ἐρέπτομαι feed on fut ind act 1st pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἔρεφον — ἐρέφω cover with a roof imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) ἐρέφω cover with a roof imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ἐρεφομένην — ἐρέφω cover with a roof pres part mp fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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